15 of the Most Picturesque Châteaux and Castles in France

Château de Villandry and its gardens
Photo by AXP Photography (Unsplash)

France is loved for its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and stunning architecture. All these elements come together when you visit the many châteaux (castles) throughout France, each offering a unique glimpse into the past and a perfect setting for breathtaking photography.

Here are 15 picturesque châteaux that are worth the trip.

1. Château de Mont Saint-Michel

Château de Mont Saint-Michel
Photo by Jakob Radlgruber (Depositphotos)

Perched on a rocky island surrounded by tidal waters, the Château de Mont Saint-Michel is a marvel of medieval architecture. Its majestic spires rise above the quaint village below, creating an otherworldly scene.

Nestled within ancient fortifications, this iconic structure boasts stunning architecture and rich history. The abbey, which dates back to the 8th century, has served as a strategic fort, pilgrimage site, and inspiration for countless artists and writers.

💡 Photography Tip: Visit during the golden hour to capture the castle bathed in soft, warm light, and make sure to photograph the reflections in the surrounding water during high tide.

2. Château de Chambord

Château de Chambord
Photo by wirestock (Envato Elements)

Nestled in the Loire Valley, the Château de Chambord is a grand example of French Renaissance architecture. Designed as a hunting lodge for King Francis I, the château boasts over 400 rooms and 80 staircases, including the famous double-helix staircase, possibly influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. The impressive parkland surrounding the château creates a picturesque backdrop.

💡 Photography Tip: Capture the full grandeur by photographing from the garden, where you can include the reflection of the château in the serene water.

3. Château de Chenonceau

Château de Chenonceau
Photo by maxoliki (Unlimphotos)

Known as the “Ladies’ Château,” Château de Chenonceau elegantly spans the River Cher. Its stunning arches, beautiful gardens, and ornate interiors are perfect for photography.

The château’s unique history is marked by the influential women who owned and shaped it, including Diane de Poitiers and Catherine de’ Medici.

💡 Photography Tip: For a unique angle, take photos from the riverbank or rent a boat to capture the château’s reflection in the water.

4. Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte

Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte
Photo by Pietro Ballardini (Depositphotos)

Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte’s symmetry and grandeur are nothing short of spectacular. The meticulously designed gardens complement the château’s baroque architecture, providing plenty of photo opportunities.

💡 Photography Tip: Climb the hill opposite the château to capture a panoramic view that includes both the château and its expansive gardens.

5. Château de Fontainebleau

Château de Fontainebleau
Photo by Francesco Bucchi (Depositphotos)

Set within a sprawling forest, Château de Fontainebleau boasts a blend of medieval, Renaissance, and classical styles. The horseshoe-shaped staircase and beautifully adorned interiors are particularly photogenic.

Steeped in history, the Château de Fontainebleau served as a residence for French monarchs from Louis VII to Napoleon III.

💡 Photography Tip: Early morning shots will give you the best light and fewer crowds, allowing for crisp, serene photographs.

6. Château de Pierrefonds

Château de Pierrefonds
Photo by Leonid Muhli (Depositphotos)

Château de Pierrefonds looks like a fairy tale castle with its imposing towers and fortress-like appearance. It exudes an almost mystical charm.

💡 Photography Tip: Capture the castle from a distance through the trees to create a framed effect, or bring a telephoto lens to capture the intricate details of the turrets.

7. Château de Haut-Koenigsbourg

Château de Haut-Koenigsbourg
Photo by Julien Goettelmann (Pexels)

Perched on a wooded hill, Château de Haut-Koenigsbourg offers sweeping views of the Alsatian plains. Its red sandstone walls and medieval architecture make it a striking subject.

💡 Photography Tip: Use a wide-angle lens to capture both the castle and the panoramic views of the valley below.

8. Château de Cheverny

Château de Cheverny
Photo by Colin Watts (Unsplash)

Château de Cheverny is known for its harmonious design and beautifully preserved interiors. The lush gardens and reflective moat add to its photographic appeal.

💡 Photography Tip: Photograph the château from the garden to include the colorful flower beds and symmetrical landscaping in your composition.

9. Château de Sully-sur-Loire

Château de Sully-sur-Loire
Photo by GOETZ Jean-Pierre (Unsplash)

Surrounded by a picturesque moat, Château de Sully-sur-Loire is a stunning example of medieval architecture. The cylindrical towers and drawbridges are perfect for dramatic photos.

💡 Photography Tip: Capture the château’s reflection in the moat at sunrise or sunset for a magical effect.

10. Château de Bonaguil

Château de Bonaguil
Photo by Richard Semik (Depositphotos)

This medieval fortress is perched on a rocky spur and surrounded by lush forests. Château de Bonaguil’s imposing walls and towers create dramatic, picturesque scenes.

💡 Photography Tip: Use the natural light in the late afternoon to highlight the textures of the stone walls and capture the castle’s shadowy, mysterious ambiance.

11. Château de Josselin

Château de Josselin
Photo by Jane Rix (Depositphotos)

Built along the Oust River, Château de Josselin combines Gothic and Renaissance styles. The castle’s towers and the well-maintained gardens provide beautiful photo opportunities.

💡 Photography Tip: Capture the château from across the river to include the reflection and the lush greenery in your frame.

12. Château de Villandry

Château de Villandry
Photo by AXP Photography (Unsplash)

Famed for its ornamental gardens, Château de Villandry is a feast for the eyes. The gardens’ vibrant geometric patterns are as captivating as the château itself.

💡 Photography Tip: Shoot from the upper terrace to get a bird’s-eye view of the meticulously designed gardens.

13. Château de Carcassonne

Château de Carcassonne
Photo by Maria Lupan (Unsplash)

A medieval fortified city, Château de Carcassonne is surrounded by a double ring of ramparts and dotted with watchtowers. Its historical ambiance and commanding presence make it a photographer’s paradise.

💡 Photography Tip: Capture the city’s skyline from a distance during twilight to include the illuminated walls and the dramatic sky.

14. Château de Chantilly

Château de Chantilly
Photo by sunny (Unlimphotos)

Set amidst extensive parkland, Château de Chantilly is known for its grand stables and art galleries. The lace-like architecture and serene water features are visually stunning.

💡 Photography Tip: Take advantage of the reflections in the surrounding ponds and photograph the château from different angles to capture its elegance.

15. Château de Langeais

Château de Langeais
Photo by Leonid Muhli (Depositphotos)

One of the oldest châteaux in the Loire Valley, Château de Langeais is famous for its medieval architecture and historical tapestry collection. Its ivy-covered walls and beautiful gardens offer a timeless charm.

💡 Photography Tip: Visit during spring or autumn when the gardens are in full bloom to add vibrant colors to your photos.

Final Thoughts

Exploring these picturesque châteaux not only offers a glimpse into France’s rich history but also provides endless opportunities for stunning photography.

15 picturesque French castles waiting to be photographed